What Can You Put in a Roll-Off Dumpster in Texas?
A practical, plain-English guide to what's allowed in a roll-off dumpster in Texas — by category, with the materials that get people in trouble called out.
The list of what you can’t put in a dumpster gets the attention, but the truth is that the vast majority of household and construction debris is allowed. This article walks through what’s accepted in Texas, broken out by category, with the gotchas that catch people off-guard.
We follow Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) rules and the requirements of the landfills we partner with. Both of those define what’s acceptable. The list below is conservative — call us with anything specific you’re not sure about.
Household items
Almost all of what comes out of a typical home cleanout is fine:
- Furniture — couches, chairs, tables, dressers, bed frames
- Mattresses and box springs (sometimes a small landfill surcharge)
- Clothing, linens, fabric
- Books, papers, files
- Toys, sports equipment, exercise equipment (treadmills, ellipticals are fine; weights are heavy but allowed)
- Kitchen items — pots, pans, dishes, utensils
- Decor — frames, lamps, mirrors (broken glass should be bagged)
- Carpet and rugs (rolled, not loose)
Bagging where possible helps load efficiency. Loose paper and clothing pack 30% denser when bagged.
Construction and remodel debris
The bread and butter of roll-off use:
- Drywall (whole sheets and broken pieces)
- Wood — framing lumber, plywood, OSB, trim, baseboards
- Tile — ceramic, porcelain, stone (heavy; watch weight)
- Cabinets and countertops (laminate, butcher block, even granite in pieces)
- Subflooring
- Hardwood, laminate, vinyl flooring
- Carpet and pad (rolled is preferred)
- Insulation (fiberglass batts, blown-in if bagged)
- Roofing shingles (asphalt; weight adds up fast)
- Siding — vinyl, wood, hardie
- Doors and windows (glass should be intact and contained)
- Toilets, sinks, tubs (cast iron and porcelain; heavy)
For tile, brick, concrete, dirt, and roofing in larger volumes, we sometimes recommend a heavy-debris approach — a smaller container loaded fully rather than a big one half-loaded — because of road weight limits.
Yard waste
Yard waste is fine, with limits depending on the landfill:
- Branches and limbs (no length limit for the box, but they should fit)
- Brush and shrubs
- Leaves and grass clippings (preferably bagged)
- Sod and small amounts of dirt (heavy)
- Stumps (small to medium; very large stumps may need separate disposal)
- Untreated lumber from outdoor projects
Pressure-treated lumber gets some pushback at certain landfills due to chemical content, but it’s almost always accepted in residential quantities.
Appliances
This is where a few items have caveats:
- Refrigerators and freezers — accepted, but the freon must be removed by a certified professional first. Any HVAC tech or appliance recycler can do this.
- Air conditioners (window or central) — same freon-removal requirement
- Dishwashers — fine, no special prep
- Washers and dryers — fine
- Stoves and ovens — fine; gas appliances should have the gas line capped
- Microwaves — fine
- Water heaters — fine; drain them first
If you’re not sure whether an appliance has freon, call us. We’d rather catch it before delivery than have an issue at the dump.
Electronics and small appliances
Most electronics are accepted in residential quantities — TVs, computers, monitors, printers, stereos, small kitchen appliances. Big bulk loads of e-waste from a business may need to go through an e-waste recycler instead. For a household cleanout, it’s not an issue.
Heavy materials
Allowed, but with weight considerations:
- Concrete (broken-up; not full slabs)
- Brick and block
- Stone and rock
- Dirt and soil
- Asphalt (broken up)
- Gravel
These materials are 5–10 times heavier per cubic yard than typical household debris. We’ll often suggest a 15 yard for heavy loads even on big projects, because the weight limit on the road is what governs, not the volume of the box.
What’s a maybe
A few things sit in the gray area and depend on quantity, condition, or specific landfill rules. Always call about:
- Pressure-treated lumber in large quantities
- Railroad ties (some accept, some don’t)
- Gypsum board (drywall) in commercial quantities
- Paint cans — empty or fully dried, lid off, contents hardened
- Aerosol cans — empty only
- Light fixtures with ballasts (older fluorescent ballasts may contain PCBs)
- Carpets containing pet contamination — usually fine, occasionally rejected
When in doubt, mention it during booking.
What’s never allowed
This list is short but firm. None of these can go in a Texas roll-off:
- Hazardous chemicals — solvents, pool chemicals, pesticides, fertilizers, cleaning agents in liquid form
- Liquid paint, stain, or varnish
- Oil-based paints regardless of state
- Motor oil, hydraulic fluid, transmission fluid
- Gasoline, diesel, kerosene, propane tanks
- Asbestos — must be remediated by a licensed abatement contractor
- Tires
- Batteries — car batteries, lead-acid, lithium-ion in quantity
- Medical waste — sharps, prescription drugs, biohazards
- Radioactive material of any kind
- Freon-containing appliances with freon still inside
- Ammunition, explosives, fireworks
- Animal carcasses (large)
If you’ve got any of these, there’s a proper disposal path for each. Most counties have hazardous waste collection events twice a year. Auto shops take used oil and batteries. Tire shops take tires. We can point you in the right direction if you tell us what you’re trying to get rid of.
A simple rule
If it’s something you’d take to the curb on trash day for a normal city pickup — and a typical home generates it as part of normal living — it’s almost certainly allowed in a roll-off.
If it’s something the city wouldn’t take or has special rules for — chemicals, electronics in large quantities, hazardous materials — it likely needs an alternative path.
For anything in between, just ask. We’ve been doing this long enough that we’ve heard most of the questions in Boerne and Mount Vernon, and we’d rather answer one over the phone than turn a load away at the landfill.
Give us a holler at (903) 806-4181 or book online when you’re ready.
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